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1 major
major ['meɪdʒə(r)]∎ the major part of our research l'essentiel de nos recherches;∎ the major portion of my time is devoted to politics la majeure partie ou la plus grande partie de mon temps est consacrée à la politique(b) (significant → decision, change, factor, event) majeur;∎ we shouldn't have any major problems nous ne devrions pas rencontrer de problèmes majeurs;∎ don't worry, it's not a major problem ne t'inquiète pas, ce n'est pas très grave;∎ any problems? - nothing major des problèmes? - rien d'important;∎ of major importance d'une grande importance, d'une importance capitale;∎ a major role (in play, film) un grand rôle; (in negotiations, reform) un rôle capital ou essentiel;∎ we invested in a major way nous avons investi de manière considérable;∎ he's taken up Spanish in a major way il s'est mis à fond à l'espagnol;∎ he's fallen for Fiona in a major way il est tombé follement amoureux de Fiona(c) (serious → obstacle, difficulty) majeur;∎ the roof is in need of major repair work la toiture a grand besoin d'être remise en état;∎ she underwent major surgery elle a subi une grosse opération∎ a sonata in E major une sonate en mi majeur;∎ in a major key en (mode) majeur;∎ a major third une tierce majeure∎ Smith major Smith aîné∎ major suit majeure f2 noun(a) Military (in airforce) ≃ commandant m; French Canadian & Belgian ≃ major m; (in infantry) ≃ chef m de bataillon, Belgian, French Canadian & Swiss ≃ major m; (in cavalry) ≃ commandant m, Belgian, French Canadian & Swiss ≃ major m∎ Tina is a physics major Tina fait des études de physique∎ the oil majors les grandes compagnies fpl pétrolières;∎ the Majors (film companies) = les cinq compagnies de production les plus importantes à Hollywood(a) (specialize) se spécialiser;∎ Joe majors in chemistry Joe se spécialise en chimie∎ she majored in sociology elle a fait des études de sociologie►► Military major general ≃ général m de division, Belgian ≃ général-major m, Swiss ≃ divisionnaire m, French Canadian ≃ major-général m;American Sport major league (in baseball) = une des deux principales divisions de baseball professionnel aux États-Unis et au Canada; (gen) première division f;Military major offensive vaste offensive f;∎ to launch a major offensive lancer une vaste offensive;Philosophy major premise majeure f;major road route f principale ou à grande circulation, ≃ nationale f;Finance major shareholder actionnaire mf de référence;University major subject matière f principale -
2 major
'mei‹ə
1. adjective(great, or greater, in size, importance etc: major and minor roads; a major discovery.) mayor, principal
2. noun1) ((often abbreviated to Maj. when written) the rank next below lieutenant-colonel.) comandante2) ((American) the subject in which you specialize at college or university: a major in physics; Her major is psychology.)
3. verb((with in) (American) to study a certain subject in which you specialize at college or university: She is majoring in philosophy.) especializarse en- majority- major-general
- the age of majority
major1 adj1. importante / principal2. serio / gravemajor2 n comandantetr['meɪʤəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (more important, greater) mayor, principal3 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL (key, scale) mayor1 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL comandante nombre masculino2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (main subject) asignatura principal, especialidad nombre femenino; (student) estudiante <MF< I>que se especializa en una asignatura>\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLmajor league liga nacionalmajor premise premisa mayormajor adj1) greater: mayor2) noteworthy: mayor, notable3) serious: grave4) : mayor (en la música)major n1) : mayor mf, comandante mf (en las fuerzas armadas)2) : especialidad f (universitaria)adj.• comandante (Graduación) adj.• importante adj.• mayor adj.• mayor de edad adj.n.• comandante s.m.• especialidad en la universidad s.f.• mayor s.m.
I 'meɪdʒər, 'meɪdʒə(r)2) ( Mus) mayorB/C major — si/do mayor
II
3) majors pl (AmE)a) ( companies) grandes or importantes empresas fplb) ( Sport)
III
intransitive verb (AmE Educ)['meɪdʒǝ(r)]to major IN something — especializarse* en algo
1. ADJ1) (=large, important) [city, company] muy importante; [change, role] fundamental, muy importante; [factor] clave, muy importante, fundamental; [problem] serio, grave; [worry] enorme; [breakthrough] de enorme importancia•
the result was a major blow to the government — el resultado fue un duro golpe para el gobierno•
it is a major cause of death — causa un enorme número de muertes•
to be a major factor in sth — ser un factor clave or muy importante or fundamental en algo•
three major issues remained unresolved — quedaron sin resolver tres temas fundamentales or tres temas de enorme importanciathe major issues which affect our lives — las principales cuestiones que afectan nuestras vidas, las cuestiones de mayor importancia or más importantes que afectan nuestras vidas
•
nothing major has happened — no ha pasado nada de importanciagetting him off to school is a major operation hum — llevarlo al colegio es una operación a gran escala hum
•
this represents a major step forward — esto representa un enorme paso hacia delante2) (=principal) [cities, political parties] más importanteour major concern is the welfare of the hostages — nuestra principal preocupación es el bienestar de los rehenes
3) (Mus) [chord, key] mayor4) (Brit)(Scol) †2. N1) (Mil) comandante m, mayor m (LAm)2) (US)(Univ)a) (=subject) asignatura f principalb) (=student)3) (US)(Baseball)3.VIto major in sth — (US) (Univ) especializarse en algo
4.CPDmajor general N — (Mil) general m de división
major-leaguemajor league N — (US) liga f principal
major suit N — (Bridge) palo m mayor
* * *
I ['meɪdʒər, 'meɪdʒə(r)]2) ( Mus) mayorB/C major — si/do mayor
II
3) majors pl (AmE)a) ( companies) grandes or importantes empresas fplb) ( Sport)
III
intransitive verb (AmE Educ)to major IN something — especializarse* en algo
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3 sonata
n муз. сонатаСинонимический ряд:musical composition (noun) classical music; concert music; concerto; major work; musical composition; opus; piece; ritornelle; symphony -
4 key
A n1 ( locking device) clé f, clef f ; a front-door/car key une clé de maison/voiture ; a set ou bunch of keys un jeu de clés ; to leave the key in the door laisser la clé sur la porte ; under lock and key sous clé ;5 fig ( vital clue) (to happiness, success etc) clé f, secret m (to de) ; his diary holds the key to the mystery son journal renferme la clé du mystère ; exercise is the key to health l'exercice est le secret de la santé ; the key to being a good teacher is to listen le secret pour devenir un bon enseignant est d'écouter ;6 ( explanatory list) ( on map) légende f ; (to abbreviations, symbols) liste f ; (for code, cryptogram) clé f ; ‘pronunciation key’ ‘liste phonétique’, ‘tableau m phonétique’ ;8 Mus ton m, tonalité f ; what key is the sonata in? dans quel ton est la sonate? ; change of key lit, fig changement m de ton ; a major key un ton majeur ; in a major/minor key en majeur/mineur ; to sing/play in key chanter/jouer juste ; to sing/ play off key chanter/jouer faux ;9 Geog caye m.B modif [industry, job, element, document, figure, role] clé inv (after n) ; [difference, point] capital ; [problem] essentiel/-ielle ; key workers des travailleurs occupant des postes clés.C vtr1 ( type) saisir [data, information] ;2 ( adapt) adapter [remarks, speech] (to à).■ key in:▶ key [sth] in, key in [sth] saisir [data]. -
5 play
plei 1. verb1) (to amuse oneself: The child is playing in the garden; He is playing with his toys; The little girl wants to play with her friends.) leke2) (to take part in (games etc): He plays football; He is playing in goal; Here's a pack of cards - who wants to play (with me)?; I'm playing golf with him this evening.) spille3) (to act in a play etc; to act (a character): She's playing Lady Macbeth; The company is playing in London this week.) spille, opptre i/som4) ((of a play etc) to be performed: `Oklahoma' is playing at the local theatre.) oppføres, gå5) (to (be able to) perform on (a musical instrument): She plays the piano; Who was playing the piano this morning?; He plays (the oboe) in an orchestra.) spille6) ((usually with on) to carry out or do (a trick): He played a trick on me.) spille (noen) et puss7) ((usually with at) to compete against (someone) in a game etc: I'll play you at tennis.) spille mot8) ((of light) to pass with a flickering movement: The firelight played across the ceiling.) spille, blafre9) (to direct (over or towards something): The firemen played their hoses over the burning house.) rette mot10) (to put down or produce (a playing-card) as part of a card game: He played the seven of hearts.) spille ut2. noun1) (recreation; amusement: A person must have time for both work and play.) lek(ing), underholdning2) (an acted story; a drama: Shakespeare wrote many great plays.) skuespill, drama, teaterstykke3) (the playing of a game: At the start of today's play, England was leading India by fifteen runs.) spill4) (freedom of movement (eg in part of a machine).) spillerom, klaring•- player- playable
- playful
- playfully
- playfulness
- playboy
- playground
- playing-card
- playing-field
- playmate
- playpen
- playschool
- plaything
- playtime
- playwright
- at play
- bring/come into play
- child's play
- in play
- out of play
- play at
- play back
- play down
- play fair
- play for time
- play havoc with
- play into someone's hands
- play off
- play off against
- play on
- play a
- no part in
- play safe
- play the game
- play uplek--------leke--------spill--------spille--------spøkIsubst. \/pleɪ\/1) lek, leking, spill2) spøk, tull3) ordspill4) ( i spill) tur5) hasardspill, gambling, spill6) spill, fremførelse, forestilling7) skuespill, teaterstykke, drama• let's go to a play!8) spill9) bevegelse, gang, virksomhet, aktivitet10) spillerom, armslag11) slark, klaring, rom, slakkslakke på tauet, fire ut mer tau12) arbeidsstans, arbeidsnedleggelse13) (amerikansk fotball, også play offensive)angrepsplanallow\/give something full play la noe få fritt spillerom, la noe få utvikle seg frittgi sine evner fritt utløp, la sine evner få utvikle seg uhindretat play som deltar i lekbe at play delta i lekbe in full play være i full gangbring into play sette i bevegelse, sette i gangcall into play sette i bevegelse, sette i gang, mobilisere, utvikle sette inn, spille inn, gjøre seg gjeldendechild's play se ➢ childcome into play eller be brought into play eller be called into play komme i gang, tre i kraft, gjøre seg gjeldende gjøre seg gjeldende, spille inndirty play skittent spill, stygt spill (i sport)fair play fair play, ærlig spillhold\/keep somebody in play holde noen sysselsattin play på spøk, på tulli lek, som lek ( om ball) i spillmake a play for ( slang) forsøke å sjekke opp( slang) forsøke å vinne til seg, bearbeidemake play with gjøre et stort nummer av, kokettere med, bruke til å vise segout of play ( om ball) død, ute av spill, uteplace a play få satt opp et stykkeplay fair with være renhårig motplay on words ordspillsee fair play se til at det går riktig for segIIverb \/pleɪ\/1) leke• what shall we play?2) (om sport og spill, også overført) spille• let's play cards!3) ( sport) spille mot noen, spille mot et lag4) spille, beherske (om musikkinstrument), fremføre, lyde (om selve instrumentet)• do you play the piano?spiller du piano?, kan du spille piano?hun spilte en sonate, hun fremførte en sonateorgelet spiller, orgelet lyder5) (om CD, CD-spiller e.l.) spille6) spille (om rolle, drama, forestilling), fremføre (om drama), spille i\/på (om sted)fremføre\/spille en farsede hadde forestillinger\/konserter i alle storbyene7) spille, spille ut (om kort), flytte (om brikke)8) ( i spill) vedde, by, gamble9) ( om lys) leke, spille, skimre10) være i gang, være i funksjon12) (hverdagslig, spesielt ved streik) gå ledig14) (i sport, om ball eller slag) slå15) rette, sikte, holde i gangplay about løpe omkring og lekeopptre uansvarlig, tulle• stop playing about!play about with leke med, klå på, fingre på, pille påplay along late som om en samarbeiderplay a part spille en rolle ( overført) spille komedieplay around ha mange kjærlighetsforhold, flørtevære utro være promiskuøsplay at gjøre\/gjennomføre halvhjertet late som• just what are you playing at?play a trick on bedra, lure, narreplay away spille bortplay back ( om lydopptak) spille gjennom, høre gjennomplay down bagatellisere, avdramatisere, tone ned, dysse nedplay down to the crowd ( overført) spille for gallerietplayed out utbrent, utslitt, tappet for energi gått av moten, ikke lenger nyttigden teorien har spilt ut sin rolle, denne teorien har ikke lenger noe for segoppbrukt, ferdigplay false ( om spill) spille falsktplay fast and loose with leke med, behandle skjødesløstplay fetch leke kast pinnen (med hund)play first begynneplay for somebody akkompagnere noen, kompe noenplay hard to get gjøre seg kostbar, spille kostbarplay into somebody's hands gi noen overtaket uforvarendeplay it by the ear ta det som det kommer, ta noe som det faller segplay it cool ta det rolig, ha is i magenplay it down on utnytte grovt snyteplay it low\/down on somebody ( hverdagslig) utnytte noen grovt ( hverdagslig) lure noen, bedra noenplay off spille ekstra kamp for å avgjøre en uavgjort kampplay on\/upon spille på, utnytteplay one person off against another sette to personer opp mot hverandreplay oneself out bli utmattet, bli utbrentslite seg utplay out spille ut, spille til ende bruke oppplay over spille gjennomplay safe gardere seg, seife, ikke ta sjanserplay somebody spille mot noen( i kamp e.l.) la noen spille, sette inn noen, plassere noen, stille opp noenplay somebody along lure\/villede noen (over tid)play the field (amer., hverdagslig) more seg, flørte være rundbrenner, feie over så mange som mulig, ta for segplay the fool eller act the fool oppføre seg som en idiot, dumme seg utplay the game ( også overført) følge spilleregleneplay up ( britisk) være plagsom, lage trøbbel, gjøre ugagn (om person), lage vanskeligheter ( britisk) gjøre vondt, være til besværdet dårlige benet mitt begynner å verke igjen erte, irriteresette alle krefter til• play up, the Reds!kom igjen, det røde laget!legge vekt på, fokusere på, slå stort opp, blåse opp, reklamere forplay up to somebody innsmigre seg hos noen, snakke noen etter munnen( teater eller overført) spille opp til noen støtte noen, bakke opp noenplay up with ( slang) kullkaste, forpurre, ødeleggeplay with oneself ( forskjønnende) onanere, masturbere -
6 A
I [eɪ] сущ.; мн. As, A's, Aes [eɪz]первая буква английского алфавита; A - прописная, a - строчнаяII [eɪ]1) муз.а) = A natural ляA minor, A-moll, a — ля минор ( тональность)
б) = A major, A-dur ля мажор ( в названиях музыкальных произведений)Franz Schubert, Sonata in A. — Франц Шуберт. Соната ля мажор.
2) обозначение первого, высшего, наилучшего класса, сорта- A-list- A13) амер. отлично (высшая отметка по пятибалльной системе A-F, принятой в учебных заведениях США)to get an A — получить пятёрку, получить отлично
4) = A (II) обозначение второй группы крови в системе ABO5) обозначение серии форматов бумаги, пропорциональных "альбомному листу" ( в стандарте ISO)6) мат. обозначение (известного) числа, элемента множества••from A to Z — с начала и до конца; от альфы до омеги, от А до Я
III сокр. от angstrom; = Åto know smth. from A to Z — знать что-л. в совершенстве
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7 D
I [diː] сущ.; мн. Ds, D's [diːz]четвёртая буква английского алфавита; D - прописная, d - строчнаяII [diː] сущ.1) муз.а) = D natural реD minor, D-moll, d — ре минор ( тональность)
б) = D major; = D-dur ре мажор ( в названиях музыкальных произведений)Mozart, Sonata in D. — Моцарт. Соната ре мажор.
2) амер. посредственно (проходной балл; четвёртая отметка по пятибалльной системе A-F, принятой в учебных заведениях США)III = dIV сокр. от Democrat; амер.DXXIII, dxxiii — пятьсот двадцать три
демократ, член Демократической партии -
8 opus
['əupəs]сущ.; лат.; мн. opera, opuses1) сокр. op., Op. опус (в названиях музыкальных произведений; сопровождается порядковым номером)Beethoven, Violin Sonata N. 9 in A major, Opus 47. — Бетховен, Скрипичная соната № 9 ля-мажор, опус 47.
2) книжн. опус, произведение, сочинение (литературное, музыкальное, живописное)He showed us his latest opus, a rather awful painting of a vase of flowers. — Он показал нам своё последнее произведение: довольно жуткий натюрморт, изображавший цветы в вазе.
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9 concerto
n концертСинонимический ряд:musical composition (noun) classical music; concert music; major work; musical composition; opus; piece; ritornelle; sonata; symphony -
10 symphony
1. n муз. симфония2. n гармония; гармоничное сочетаниеСинонимический ряд:1. musical composition (noun) classical music; concert music; concerto; major work; musical composition; opus; piece; ritornelle; sonata2. orchestra (noun) band; full orchestra; orchestra; philharmonic; symphony orchestra
См. также в других словарях:
Sonata in A major for flute or recorder and harpsichord — by J. S. Bach (BWV 1032) is a sonata in 3 movements: * Vivace * Largo e dolce * Allegro Media External links * … Wikipedia
Sonata in C major for flute or recorder and basso continuo — Sonata in C major for flute or recorder and harpsichord by J. S. Bach (BWV 1033) is a sonata in 4 movements: * Andante – Presto * Allegro * Adagio * Menuet 1 – Menuet 2 Media External links * … Wikipedia
Sonata in E major for flute or recorder and basso continuo — by J. S. Bach (BWV 1035) is a sonata in 4 movements: * Adagio ma non tanto * Allegro * Siciliano * Allegro assai Media External links * … Wikipedia
Piano Sonata in C major, D. 840 (Schubert) — Franz Schubert s Piano Sonata No. 15 in C major, D. 840 nicknamed Reliquie upon its first publication in 1861 in the mistaken belief that it had been Schubert s last work [http://www.musicweb international.com/classrev/2003/nov03/Schubert… … Wikipedia
Oboe sonata in F major (HWV 363a) — Baroque oboe, Stanesby Copy The Oboe sonata in F major (HWV 363a) was composed (circa 1711 16) by George Frideric Handel, for oboe and keyboard (harpsichord). The work is also referred to as HHA iv/18,36.[1] (There is no HG designation for the… … Wikipedia
Piano Sonata in E major, D. 157 (Schubert) — The Piano Sonata in E major, D. 157 is a piano sonata in four movements by Franz Schubert … Wikipedia
Violin Sonata in F major (1838) (Mendelssohn) — The Violin Sonata in F major, composed in 1838 by Felix Mendelssohn has three movements:# Allegro vivace # Adagio # Assai vivaceA typical performance lasts about 22 minutes … Wikipedia
Violin Sonata in F major (1820) (Mendelssohn) — The Violin Sonata in F major, composed in 1820 by Felix Mendelssohn at the age of eleven, has three movements:# Allegro # Andante # PrestoA typical performance lasts about 15 minutes … Wikipedia
Piano Sonata in E major, D. 459 (Schubert) — Piano Sonata No. 3 in E major D. 459 was composed by Franz Schubert in 1816 and first published in 1843 after the composer s death. Unusual for piano sonatas of this time period, the sonata is in five movements. Because of this, the first… … Wikipedia
Piano Sonata in C major (Mozart) — There are several piano sonatas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in the key of C major:*Piano Sonata No. 1 (Mozart), K. 279 *Piano Sonata No. 7 (Mozart), K. 309 *Piano Sonata No. 10 (Mozart), K. 330 *Piano Sonata No. 16 (Mozart), K. 545 (The most… … Wikipedia
Piano Sonata in G major, D. 894 (Schubert) — Piano Sonata No. 18 is one of Franz Schubert s piano sonatas and often called the Fantaisie .Its tonality is G major and is filled with comfortable melodies. Movements #Molto moderato e cantabile, G major #Andante, D major #Menuetto , Allegro… … Wikipedia
